Key Players’ Existing Challenges

  • Communicable diseases cause 6 of the region’s 14 million annual deaths, which in turn contribute 42% of all the disability-adjusted life years lost (WHO, 2010). 
  • Socioeconomic factors 
  • Environmental and behavioral factors
  • Movement from place to place spreads disease
  • Communicable diseases have a negative affect due to globalization and rapid economic activity
  • Not enough resources for public health 
  • Nearly 2 million children under the age of 5 years die annually in the world from pneumonia and acute diarrhea, in Africa and South-East Asian countries, despite the fact that there are simple and cost-effective ways to fix these problems (WHO, 2010). 

Bulletin of the World Health Organization 2010;88:162-162. doi: 10.2471/BLT.09.065169

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